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An Evolutionary Hypothesis on the Persistence of Non-Coding DNA in Complex Genomes: The Passive Selfish DNA Model

An Evolutionary Hypothesis on the Persistence of Non-Coding DNA in Complex Genomes: The Passive Selfish DNA Model

This is a Preprint and has not been peer reviewed. This is version 1 of this Preprint.

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Authors

Francesco N/A Sancamillo

Abstract

Non-coding DNA constitutes the vast majority of eukaryotic genomes, yet its evolutionary role remains largely unresolved. This manuscript proposes a theoretical model in which non-coding DNA persists not due to functional utility, but as "passive selfish DNA"—elements that replicate by coexisting with coding sequences in vital genomes. Drawing analogies with endogenous retroviruses and vertically transmitted transposons, this perspective reframes the issue of genomic persistence in terms of replicative neutrality and genomic compatibility rather than function. The model suggests new directions for investigating genome architecture and evolutionary neutrality.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.32942/X28K9C

Subjects

Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Life Sciences

Keywords

non-coding DNA, genome evolution, selfish DNA, endogenous retroviruses, passive replication, theoretical biology, genetic architecture, genomic neutrality, mobile genetic elements, eukaryotic genomes

Dates

Published: 2025-08-02 18:52

Last Updated: 2025-08-02 18:52

License

CC BY Attribution 4.0 International

Additional Metadata

Conflict of interest statement:
None

Data and Code Availability Statement:
Not applicable

Language:
English