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Genetic evidence for the rediscovery in the wild of the critically endangered Sahara killifish Apricaphanius saourensis (Cyprinodontiformes: Aphaniidae)

Genetic evidence for the rediscovery in the wild of the critically endangered Sahara killifish Apricaphanius saourensis (Cyprinodontiformes: Aphaniidae)

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Authors

Louiza Derouiche, Redouane Tahri, Carlos Rodríguez Fernandes 

Abstract

Apricaphanius saourensis was described in 2006 from the Saoura River in western Algeria, and is currently listed as possibly extinct in the wild. We recently discovered an aphaniid population in a very isolated secondary wadi of the Guir River about 115 Km northwest of A. saourensis’ type locality, which we hypothesized could belong to A. saourensis based on images taken from living individuals. We report here results of mitochondrial DNA analyses that suggest that this Guir River population indeed represents the rediscovery in the wild of A. saourensis

DOI

https://doi.org/10.32942/X2XD1H

Subjects

Biodiversity, Biology, Genetics and Genomics, Life Sciences, Other Life Sciences, Zoology

Keywords

Aphanius saourensis, aphaniid, possibly extinct in the wild, genetic species identification, endemic freshwater fish, conservation genetics

Dates

Published: 2025-07-21 13:37

Last Updated: 2025-07-21 13:37

License

CC BY Attribution 4.0 International

Additional Metadata

Language:
English

Data and Code Availability Statement:
DNA sequences were submitted to GenBank. The datasets analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.