Natalie Forsdick, Clare I. M. Adams, Alana Alexander, Anna C. Clark, Levi Collier-Robinson, Ilina Cubrinovska, Max Croll Dowgray, Edwina Dowle, Laura Duntsch, Stephanie J. Galla

The field of conservation biology has a long history of incorporating diverse disciplines into its ‘toolbox’ for improved outcomes. One such discipline is conservation genomics, which has experienced fast-paced growth and development over the last decade, and offers exciting opportunities to help achieve the vision outlined in Aotearoa New Zealand’s national strategy for biodiversity, Te Mana o te Taiao. However, integrating these emerging methodologies into meaningful conservation practice has proven challenging mostly due to uncertainty around the utility of these data and effective allocation of limited funding. This report addresses these challenges by outlining potential strategies for utilising genetic/genomics in conservation from the perspective of predominantly early-career conservation researchers working as Te Tiriti o Waitangi partners. It is intended to initiate discussion among conservation practitioners and researchers, mana whenua and local communities. To support practitioners in identifying appropriate and cost-effective genetic/genomic tools, we present their associated costs and benefits for informing conservation management. Because conservation genetic/genomic data generated for – and associated with – taonga (treasured) species are also taonga, we emphasise the need for collaborative research partnerships that centre the needs, aspirations and expertise of mana whenua, and highlight key aspects of data management and sovereignty. We conclude by calling for a transdisciplinary approach to conservation that includes genetics/genomics.