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Preprints

Filtering by Subject: Cell Biology

Beyond the mammalian nucleolus—a comparative perspective on nucleolar dynamics in stress and through the life cycle

Ricardo Carvalho, Elizaveta Gubanova, Gautam Dey

Published: 2026-08-11
Subjects: Cell and Developmental Biology, Cell Biology, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Evolution, Microbiology, Organismal Biological Physiology

Classically the site of ribosomal RNA transcription, processing and early ribosome assembly, the nucleolus is increasingly understood as a dynamic multiphase condensate reshaped by cell state. Most reviews of this plasticity are mammal-centred. Here we set mammals alongside fungi, plants and animal germlines, following the nucleolus through the life cycle under environmental change and through [...]

Plasticity and scaling through multinucleation: a key adaptation to challenging environments

Markus Ganter, Gautam Dey, Marie Jacobovitz

Published: 2025-11-26
Subjects: Cell and Developmental Biology, Cell Biology, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Life Sciences

Multinucleate cells — single cells containing multiple nuclei in a shared cytoplasm — are found across the eukaryotic tree of life. Having evolved independently in fungi, plants, protists, and animals, they thrive in environments ranging from nutrient-poor deep-sea sediments to dynamic soil microhabitats and host tissues. Multinucleate organization enables spatial specialization without internal [...]

Impact of Infectious Disease on Humans and Our Origins

Petar Gabrić

Published: 2021-06-19
Subjects: Anthropology, Archaeological Anthropology, Arts and Humanities, Bacteriology, Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology, Biological and Physical Anthropology, Biological Phenomena, Cell Phenomena, and Immunity, Cell and Developmental Biology, Cell Biology, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Evolution, Genetic Phenomena, Genetics, Genetics and Genomics, History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology, Life Sciences, Medical Biochemistry, Medical Cell Biology, Medical Genetics, Medical Immunology, Medical Microbiology, Medical Molecular Biology, Medical Pathology, Medical Sciences, Medicine and Health Sciences, Microbiology, Molecular Biology, Molecular Genetics, Pathogenic Microbiology, Pharmacology, Pharmacology, Toxicology and Environmental Health, Social and Behavioral Sciences, Virology

On May 16, 2020, the Center for Academic Research and Training in Anthropogeny organized the symposium “Impact of Infectious Disease on Humans and Our Origins”. The symposium aimed to gather experts on infectious diseases in one place and discuss the interrelationship between different pathogens and humans in an evolutionary context. The talks discussed topics including SARS-CoV-2, dengue and [...]

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