This is a Preprint and has not been peer reviewed. This is version 4 of this Preprint.
Ecological Countermeasures for Pandemic Prevention: When Ecological Restoration is a Human Health Imperative
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Abstract
Ecological restoration should be regarded as a public health service. Unfortunately, the lack of quantitative linkages between environmental and human health has limited recognition of these principle. Advent of COVID-19 pandemic provides the impetus for the further discussion. We propose ecological countermeasures as highly targeted, landscape-based interventions to arrest the drivers of land use-induced zoonotic spillover. We provide examples of ecological restoration activities that reduce zoonotic disease risk and a five-point action plan at the human-ecosystem health nexus. In conclusion, we make the case that ecological countermeasures are a tenent of restoration ecology with human health goals.
DOI
https://doi.org/10.32942/osf.io/bthsm
Subjects
Animal Sciences, Bacteriology, Biodiversity, Biology, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology Life Sciences, Environmental Public Health, Epidemiology, Immunity, Immunology and Infectious Disease, Immunology of Infectious Disease, Immunopathology, Integrative Biology, International Public Health, Life Sciences, Medicine and Health Sciences, Microbiology, Parasitology, Pathogenic Microbiology, Population Biology, Public Health, Systems Biology, Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecology, Veterinary Infectious Diseases, Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Microbiology and Immunobiology, Veterinary Pathology and Pathobiology, Zoology
Keywords
ecological countermeasures, habitat degradation, invasive alien species, landscape immunity, land use-induced spillover, restoration ecology, zoonotic disease
Dates
Published: 2020-12-06 07:16
Last Updated: 2020-12-06 17:02
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License
CC-By Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
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